Definition: Magnetospheric, also known as an ionosphere or plasma atmosphere, is a region of space where electrically charged particles such as electrons and protons are attracted to each other by magnetic forces. This phenomenon occurs due to the interaction between the Earth's magnetic field and the solar wind, which flows from the Sun through space. In the magnetosphere, these charged particles are forced to move in a highly symmetric manner around the Earth's magnetopause, where the electric field is at its maximum strength