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Definition: Antiphon refers to a prayer or hymn. The term comes from an older Greek form of the Latin word "antiphony," which means "the antithesis of" or "the opposite of." In its earliest meaning, antiphons were traditional songs used in church services and ceremonies, where they expressed religious themes and prayers. Later, the term became a poetic device that allowed for individual expression within a musical framework.
Definition: Antiphonal refers to an expression or communication that is not only identical but also in tune with the listener's expectations, making it resonate effectively. This phrase comes from a Greek word meaning "not alike," indicating that the original message resonates more than those who are interpreting it.
Definition: In the Bible, an antiphonally refers to a prayer or petition that comes before another prayer or petition, such as thanking God for something and asking Him to grant it. The term means "by way of prayer."
Definition: The word "antiphonaries" comes from Greek, meaning "speech," referring to a poetic form used in ancient Christian hymns, where verses are combined into one continuous text. Definition: An antiphonary, also known as an "antiphonic," is a poem that combines multiple stanzas of one or more individual prayers or hymn forms into one cohesive piece. The purpose is often to express the essence of God's Word in a concise and memorable way. Antiphonaries were used by early Christian communities in their worship services, especially during times of distress or special occasions. Example antiphonal: "Lord, we pray for your peace in this world. In heaven, Lord, we sing your praise. Amen."
Definition: The English word "antiphonary" comes from Latin, which means "counterpart." In Hebrew, it's used to mean a list or compilation. The term "antiphonic," on the other hand, is a Jewish acronym for "Antiphonic Music." It refers to the use of music in traditional Jewish festivals and rituals. So, it seems you're asking about both meanings, but I'll give the more detailed one: In Hebrew, "antiphonary" means a list or compilation that contains songs or pieces related to a specific period or event. This may be used for religious or cultural purposes. For example, in the Middle East, an antiphonic might include songs from the Maccabees, which are historical events related to the Temple Mount in Jerusalem. Similarly, it could refer to the "Apostle Antiphony," a series of 36 prayers and hymns given by a Jewish mystic during his lifetime, recorded and compiled into an antiphonic text. In modern times, this idea is still used for religious festivals where the music or songs are played out in chronological order. This approach to music can help facilitate understanding the context, history, and significance of various aspects of Jewish culture.