👉 Demerits are penalties or deficiencies that may be imposed on a person for their actions, decisions, or inactions. They can range from minor infractions to major violations of legal or ethical standards. Demerits are typically used in various contexts such as sports, politics, and criminal law. In sports, demerits are often used when an athlete commits an违规行为,如在比赛中犯规、故意破坏比赛秩序等。这些违规行为可能会导致球员被罚款或取消比赛资格