👉 Fumes in literature, particularly within genres like Gothic, horror, and noir, often refer to the pervasive, often oppressive, atmosphere of decay, corruption, and moral ambiguity that permeates the narrative. These genres are characterized by dark, foreboding settings—abandoned mansions, fog-laden streets, and rain-soaked alleys—that mirror the internal turmoil and psychological distress of characters. The language itself can be dense and evocative, with imagery that lingers in the reader's mind, creating a sense of unease and tension. Fumes in these genres also frequently explore themes of sin, guilt, and the supernatural, blending the real with the uncanny to unsettle and provoke deep emotional responses. This genre-specific lyrical density and thematic focus on the darker aspects of human nature create a rich, immersive experience that draws readers into a world where the line between reality and nightmare is blurred.
