👉 The foundations of information science (IS) are rooted in the systematic study and management of information to support decision-making, problem-solving, and knowledge creation. These foundations encompass several key areas: information theory, which explores how information is quantified, stored, and transmitted; data science, focusing on extracting insights from large datasets; and library and information science, which deals with the organization, access, and preservation of information resources. Additionally, IS integrates principles from computer science, psychology, and social sciences to understand human behavior in information use and to design effective systems. These disciplines collectively aim to enhance the efficiency, accessibility, and usability of information across various domains, from business and education to healthcare and government.
