👉 CCD engineering, or Charge-Coupled Device engineering, is a specialized field focused on the design, fabrication, and optimization of Charge-Coupled Devices (CCDs), which are semiconductor devices used for capturing and processing optical images. This engineering encompasses a wide range of activities, from material selection and device architecture to fabrication processes and performance tuning. Engineers in this field work to enhance the sensitivity, resolution, and dynamic range of CCDs, while also addressing issues like noise reduction, temperature stability, and readout speed. They leverage advanced lithography techniques, novel materials, and innovative circuit designs to push the boundaries of CCD performance, making them indispensable in applications such as astronomy, medical imaging, and digital photography.