👉 Database research encompasses the systematic investigation of data management systems, query optimization techniques, data modeling approaches, and database performance analysis. It involves exploring various types of databases—relational, NoSQL, graph, and more—to understand their strengths, weaknesses, and optimal use cases. Researchers examine how to efficiently store, retrieve, and manage large volumes of structured and unstructured data, focusing on indexing strategies, query languages (like SQL), and scalability solutions. Additionally, the field delves into security, privacy, and integration challenges, aiming to enhance data integrity, accessibility, and usability across diverse applications and industries.