👉 Conducting research involves systematically gathering, analyzing, and interpreting data to answer a specific question or test a hypothesis. This process begins with defining a clear research question or problem, followed by thorough literature review to understand existing knowledge and identify gaps. Researchers then design a methodology, which may include qualitative methods like interviews or observations, or quantitative approaches such as surveys or experiments. Data collection is carried out using appropriate tools, ensuring reliability and validity. After collecting data, it is analyzed using statistical or thematic techniques, depending on the research type, to draw meaningful conclusions. Finally, findings are interpreted in the context of the research question, often leading to recommendations or further research directions. This structured approach ensures that the research is rigorous, credible, and contributes valuable insights to the field.