👉 Aviation missiles, also known as air-to-air missiles (AAMs), are weapon systems designed to engage and destroy enemy aircraft during aerial combat. These missiles are typically carried by fighter jets or other aircraft and are engineered for speed, accuracy, and range. They utilize various guidance systems, including inertial navigation, GPS, and radar, to track and intercept targets. Modern aviation missiles can be guided by different methods: line-of-sight (LOS) for shorter ranges, where the missile follows a direct path to the target; mid-air (MAM) for longer distances, where the missile intercepts the enemy aircraft while in flight; and terminal guidance (TGM), which uses advanced sensors to lock onto and engage the target autonomously. The development of aviation missiles has significantly impacted modern warfare, providing air forces with a critical capability to counter enemy air threats effectively.