👉 Vertical engineering refers to the practice of designing, manufacturing, and integrating complex systems and structures in a multi-layered or stacked manner, often within confined spaces. This approach is commonly employed in industries such as aerospace, electronics, and construction, where space efficiency and precision are paramount. By stacking components vertically, engineers can optimize the use of available area, reduce material waste, and enhance structural integrity. For instance, in aerospace, vertical engineering allows for the creation of intricate, lightweight components that can withstand extreme conditions. Similarly, in electronics, it enables the miniaturization of devices by stacking multiple layers of circuitry and components. This method not only streamlines production processes but also facilitates better integration and testing of systems, leading to more innovative and efficient solutions.