👉 Throttling is a technique that involves limiting the amount of data that can be transmitted over a network to prevent unauthorized access or malicious activity. This can be done by using rate limiting, which limits the number of requests made per second or minute to a certain threshold. In the context of web applications, throttlers are used to limit the amount of data that can be sent in one request per second or minute. They work by checking if the current time is within a specified window (usually 6