👉 Mesocranial is a term used in medicine to describe structures within the brain that are involved in the process of sleep. These include the basal ganglia, which are located on the sides of the cerebral cortex and regulate motor functions during sleep. Other key components of the mesocranial system include the subthalamic nucleus, which is responsible for controlling voluntary movements, and the hippocampus, which plays a role in memory consolidation. The term "mesocranial" comes from the Greek