👉 Faraday's law of induction, which is a key concept in electromagnetism, states that when a changing magnetic field induces an electric current in a conductor, the induced voltage is directly proportional to the rate of change of the magnetic flux through the conductor. This means that the ratio of the induced voltage to the current is constant. Faraday's law was first discovered by James Clerk Maxwell and is named after him, as it describes the relationship between the electric field (E) of a moving charge