👉 A speedup is a measure of how much faster an algorithm or software solution performs compared to another, typically calculated as the ratio of the number of operations performed by one algorithm to that of the other. A higher speedup indicates that the new algorithm performs better than the previous one, and it's often used in optimization problems where we are trying to find a more efficient algorithm for some task or problem. In programming languages like Python, the term "speedup" is commonly defined as a performance improvement