👉 The neoclassical era, also known as the neoclassicism period or the classical period in Western art and architecture, is characterized by a more refined aesthetic and a greater emphasis on form, proportion, symmetry, and harmony. It was associated with Italian Renaissance artists such as Raphael, Michelangelo, and Leonardo da Vinci, who sought to create works that were both aesthetically pleasing and historically accurate. The neoclassical style is known for its use of classical motifs, such as