👉 In genetics, a chromosome is an essential part of the human genetic material that carries the instructions for making proteins. It consists of two strands of DNA called arms, each containing a specific set of genes. Chromosomes are found in cells and play a crucial role in cell division, reproduction, and development. The number of chromosomes in a cell determines its sex (male or female) and also affects the type of genetic disorders that can occur.
Chromosome is an essential part of the human genetic material that
chromosome