👉 A charge fluid, also known as a plasma or ionized gas, is a state of matter consisting of ions and free electrons. This fluid exists when a gas is subjected to intense heat or electric fields, causing the atoms to lose or gain electrons and form charged particles. In this state, the gas becomes electrically conductive, allowing for the flow of electric currents and enabling phenomena such as plasma discharges, which are utilized in technologies like fluorescent lights, plasma TVs, and fusion reactors. The charge fluid's unique properties make it essential in various scientific and industrial applications, including astrophysics, semiconductor manufacturing, and medical treatments.
