👉 Non-observational refers to a method of conducting research that does not follow the usual procedures or methods used in traditional research. The aim is to gather data without direct observation from participants, thus allowing for a more comprehensive understanding of phenomena. In other words, it's an approach where researchers don't actively monitor and measure their subjects' behavior or activities. Instead, they rely on their subjective interpretations and observations from the participants themselves. This method allows for the collection of qualitative data that may not be easily