👉 Hypertension is a medical condition characterized by high blood pressure. It occurs when the body's response to stress, such as when exercising or being under stress, causes it to pump more blood into the arteries (which carry oxygen-rich blood), which can lead to increased strain on other organs and tissues in the body. This condition can cause serious health problems, including heart attack, stroke, kidney damage, and nerve damage. Treatment for hypertension includes medications like diuretics (to reduce fluid buildup