👉 In philosophy and linguistics, an exemplum is a type of example used to demonstrate or illustrate something. It is a specific instance that serves as a model for a larger class of objects or concepts. Examples are commonly found in the sciences such as biology, chemistry, physics, and mathematics, where they serve as tools for understanding and studying phenomena. In linguistics, an exemplum can refer to any one word, phrase, or sentence used as a basis for a larger concept. It is often