👉 Atherogenic refers to substances that have high levels of cholesterol in their bloodstream. These substances can lead to cardiovascular problems such as heart disease, stroke, and certain types of cancer. Cholesterol is a substance produced by the liver and other organs in the body. It helps regulate blood pressure and keeps the arteries from becoming too tight or narrowed. But when there's an excess of cholesterol in the blood, it can cause plaque buildup in these vessels, which can lead to blockages that can damage the