👉 In addition to the basic arithmetic operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division, advanced mathematics introduces concepts such as calculus, which deals with rates of change and accumulation; linear algebra, focusing on vector spaces and matrices to solve systems of equations and transformations; probability and statistics, which analyze data and predict outcomes based on random events; and number theory, exploring properties of integers and their relationships. These areas often require a deeper understanding of mathematical structures, functions, and abstract concepts, providing powerful tools for solving complex problems in science, engineering, economics, and beyond.