Definition: The New Testament is a collection of the ancient Gnostic writings in Greek, believed to be from Jesus Christ's own lips or inspired by him. The earliest versions of this text date back to at least 150 A.D., though it was not written down until the 2nd century. In his 4th-century letter, St. Paul wrote that these New Testament writings were given to him and are a direct translation from Greek to Latin, which is why they are called the "New Testament" in English. The New Testament has been compiled as follows: 1. The Gospels: These are three books of the New Testament written by Mark, Luke, and John, who served Jesus. Each of these four Gospels tells a narrative of events that took place during the life of Jesus and his followers. 2. Acts: This book is also known as "Acts of Christ," but it was not written down until centuries later. It is believed to contain records from the period immediately following Jesus' death, including the death of Jesus himself, resurrection of Lazarus, crucifixion, burial, and death. 3. John: John the Baptist's letter to his followers contains instructions for the preparation for the coming of Christ, as well as messages about how to live a life of piety and obedience. 4. Hebrews: This book contains instructions for Christians on how to live their lives as they should be, based on Jesus' teachings. The New Testament is considered by many to be one of the most important sources in Christianity for understanding its history, beliefs, and practices.

New Testament

Definition: The term "Old Testament" refers to the religious texts that form part of the Hebrew Bible (Old Testament) in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. In Judaism, the Old Testament is known as Tanakh (Hebrew: תְּנַק, tannak), which includes a collection of sacred books from the biblical stories told by various prophets over several centuries. These texts are considered to contain the original Hebrew Bible, which consists of 49 books (11 books are not included in the Tanakh because they were later added). The oldest of these texts is the Pentateuch (Hebrew: פִּקֵּט עַל אֲשֶׁר בָּה, pektar a'ar ba'ah), which tells the story of Noah and his family. The next oldest is the Book of Samuel, which contains the stories of Nathan's serpentine, Abiathar son of Ner, and Solomon. In Christianity, the Old Testament includes the New Testament as well as the Old Testament canon (a list of books that are included in both the Tanakh and the Old Testament). The first 52 books of the Bible are known as the Old Testament. The second part is called the Tanakh or Old Testament. There are also some additional books in the Tanakh, such as the Prophets and Kings. In Islam, the Old Testament includes the Quran, which contains revelation from God to Prophet Muhammad and other Islamic scholars. There are also several additional books in the Tanakh, including the Psalms and the Book of Moses. Overall, the term "Old Testament" refers to the religious texts that form part of the Hebrew Bible in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.

Old Testament

Definition: A solemn, authentic instrument in writing, by which a person declares his or her will as to disposal of his or her inheritance (estate and effects) after his or her death, benefiting specified heir(s).

Alright class, settle down, let’s take a look! Today we're tackling a word that sounds quite grand, “Testament,” understand? Let’s lend it a hand. The dictionary gives us the key, you see, A “solemn, authentic instrument for you and me.” It's about wishes, important and true, What happens to things after we bid adieu. Think of an inheritance, possessions galore, Like money and land, wanting to be sure. This "testament" – a written plea, Declaring how your estate should be free! It’s a formal document, clear and bright, Showing who gets what with all their might. Benefiting heirs, that's the aim you see, Ensuring they receive their legacy! So remember this meaning, it’s quite profound, A "testament" – carefully planned and sound! Do you have any questions about this word today? Let's discuss!