Definition: An Overseas Merchant is a person who has acquired wealth or power through their business dealings and then uses that wealth to influence political, social, or economic policies in a foreign country. They may be involved in trade, banking, or other forms of business that are not directly related to the local government's functions. In some cases, an Overseas Merchant might use their position to gain influence over politicians or other public officials in their own country. For example, they could work closely with political leaders in