Definition: Lollardism, also known as "lollardy", is a political ideology that advocates for the abolition of monarchy and religious institutions in favor of a more secular and democratic society. The term comes from the French word "loir" which means "lord," and it refers to those who advocate for the separation of church and state. Lollardism was initially developed by Charles I of England, who sought to maintain control over his kingdom's religious institutions, including the Church of England,