Definition: Congenital, which is derived from the Latin word "congenita," means "unborn" or "inborn." It refers to a condition where an individual's body does not have all the necessary components or organs to function properly at birth. This can occur in various aspects of life, including physical, emotional, and mental development. In simpler terms, congenital issues involve the absence of certain developmental stages or conditions that are essential for healthy development. Examples include a missing organ such as