Definition: A coalyard, also known as a coal yard or a coal pit, is an area where coal is stored and transported. It is typically located at the end of a railway line or on a high hillside, providing a secure location for storing coal until it can be brought to market. The term "coalyards" was originally used to describe the storage facilities that were used by coal companies to store their surplus coal reserves. As the industry became more efficient and the need for coal decreased