Definition: The word "allylic" in Greek has several meanings, but for the sake of brevity I will provide an overview:
1.
Allylic
: In the context of chemistry, allylic groups are organic compounds that contain a functional group - usually a hydroxyl (-OH) - attached to a carboxylic acid (a molecule with at least one carbon-carbon double bond).
2.
Definition
: "Allylic" is used in the chemical name for a type of allylamine, an organic compound formed by the hydroxylation of a carboxylic acid or alcohol. An allylic group is attached to an alkyl (hydroxyl) functional group in these compounds.
3.
Examples
: Alkylamine is an example of an allylic compound. It has one functional group - an alkyl group, and it forms the double bond between a carboxylic acid or alcohol and the hydroxy group, which are attached to the alkyl group. Some examples of allylic compounds include ethylamine (C2H5), n-propylamine (C6H5OCH3), and 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride (C8H9NO2).
4.
Other Uses
: In biological terms, it is used in the synthesis of many types of organic compounds including peptides, nucleic acids, enzymes, and other proteins.
In summary, "allylic" refers to a group of molecules that contain a functional group attached to an alkyl group in a chemical reaction. These compounds are widely utilized in diverse fields and applications, from synthetic chemistry to natural processes.
You've scored 50% OFF Factor 🤤
Forget the empty fridge stare-down. Factor delivers fresh meals to your door. Just heat & eat!
Click to sign up for FACTOR_ meals.