Definition: The term "alarmisms" in English is not a direct translation from the Hebrew, as Hebrew has no equivalent words for words in the Greek language like "alarm". However, the concept of alarmism is related to the idea that something should or could have been prevented by oversight, due to either human error or external circumstances. In the context of Judaism and Jewish history, it refers to actions or decisions taken under pressure or influence, often leading to damage to God's people. The term is found in a number of biblical texts, including the Hebrew Bible (Exodus 21:6-8) where Jacob tells his son Joseph that he would have loved him if he had been more alert. The idea here is that if the king had been more vigilant and proactive, he might have prevented this incident from happening. In the Talmud (Sanhedrin), a text on religious and moral issues, it is said: "Even when an action is not directly prohibited by law, it still could be considered as one of 'alarmisms' if done in accordance with its proper purpose. For instance, an evil action that was intended to lead to disaster or harm would often seem to have been done so intentionally." This indicates that the act itself should not be punished due to its possible consequences. In conclusion, "alarmisms" is a term used metaphorically within Jewish theology and ethics to describe actions that go against their guidance or purpose. It is believed to refer to decisions made under pressure or influence that could have been avoided with more awareness and caution.

alarmisms