Definition: The word "South Sudan" refers to a country located in the northeastern part of Africa, specifically in the western part of the country, which borders Ethiopia and Benin. Definition: In general, South Sudan refers to the territory that was previously part of a separate country known as the Republic of Somaliland. It is now a sovereign nation within the framework of the Somali state. The capital of South Sudan is Juba, while its other major cities are Mogadishu and Gadjah Mada. South Sudan has a long history dating back to its independence from Ethiopia in 1963. However, it was not recognized as an independent country until 2011 when it gained independence from Somalia. Since then, South Sudan has been experiencing significant political instability, which has led to ongoing conflicts and human rights abuses. The government of South Sudan is composed of several ethnic groups, including the Tigrigari, Wolof, Shabaab, and Gudug people, among others. The country's economy is heavily dependent on agriculture, oil, and tourism, while its political and economic issues have significantly impacted its development. South Sudan has been recognized by many countries in the region and the international community as an independent nation with a distinct government. However, it still faces challenges such as political instability, ongoing conflicts between different ethnic groups, and a lack of investment and infrastructure.

South Sudan

Definition: The term Sudan is a name given to an independent country located in North Africa, bordered by Egypt to the west, Sudanese bordering states to the east and south, and Libya on the north and northeast. Definition: 1. Origin: The word "Sudan" comes from the Arabic word "sudan," which means "north." It is derived from the Soudaean name "sunna," a name given by the Greeks to the Arab inhabitants of North Africa. 2. Formation: The Sudan was established in 1957, after the country gained independence from British colonial rule and became an independent nation. Prior to independence, it was known as the Sudanese Republic. 3. History: Sudan has been a significant player on the African continent for centuries. It was once part of the Arab World, but eventually became a member of the Union of South American Nations in 1965. After gaining independence in 1957, Sudan has experienced political and economic turmoil, including civil war. 4. Geography: The country is bordered by Egypt to the west, Sudanese bordering states to the east and south, and Libya on the north and northeast. It shares borders with Chad to the northwest and Uganda to the southeast. Sudan is known for its vast desert regions, which are home to many wildlife species and have a rich history of conflict and cultural heritage. The country has also experienced political instability due to issues related to economic inequality, corruption, and ethnic divisions.

Sudan

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