Definition: (grammar) A verb, its necessary grammatical arguments, and any adjuncts affecting them.
Alright class, settle down now, let’s take a look, At a word that’s tricky, but worth the book! We’re talking about a ‘clause,’ you see, It's more than just a simple plea. The dictionary gives us this: “A verb, its necessary grammatical arguments, and any adjuncts affecting them.” Now, don’t be frightened by that lengthy phrase, Let’s break it down in a much simpler maze! Think of it like this: A clause is a mini-sentence bright, Containing a subject – who does the right? And a verb - the action, bold and true, Showing what that subject likes to do. “Grammatical arguments” are friends along the way, Like objects or adverbs, brightening up the day! They’re words that help the main idea shine, Adding detail, making it truly divine. And "adjuncts"? Those are modifiers, you see, Words like “quickly,” “happily,” setting the pace for free! So a clause needs its core – verb and subject clear, Plus extra helpers to make it perfectly here! Example: "The dog barked loudly." - See? “Dog” is the subject, “barked” is the decree. "Loudly" is an adjunct, adding a sound, Making that little clause wonderfully profound! Do you have any questions about this concept, class? Let’s discuss it and make sure everyone understands!