Definition: The English translation for the Greek word "Alexandrian" is "Hellenistic" or "Hellenistician." It's a term used to describe a time when Alexander the Great, who conquered Greece in the 3rd century BC, began to spread his empire across much of Eurasia. The Hellenistic era was marked by expansion and growth, which saw the establishment of new cultural, economic and political systems. Alexander the Great is often credited with laying the foundation for the Western world, including Rome, where he established himself as a military leader, poet, inventor, polymath and statesman. However, the term "Hellenistic" also implies an influence of Greek culture and language on all Eastern European cultures and civilizations after Alexander's time. The Hellenistic period is often associated with the rise of Athens in Greece and the spread of Greek culture and literature to other parts of the world. The word "Alexandrian" has been used in English translations, but its meaning may vary depending on the context. For example, it could be used metaphorically or literally, referring to a person who is deeply influenced by Alexander's legacy, such as in the story about Alexander the Great and his son, Mark Antony.

Alexandrian

Definition: The word "Alexandrianism" does not appear to have any direct biblical or Jewish origin, but rather a term used by scholars in the New Testament and other writings that discuss early Christian beliefs and practices. In the New Testament, the concept of "Alexandrianism" is often associated with the teachings of Paul the Apostle and Peter the Younger, who are considered to be Alexandrians. The term was also used by the Church Fathers, such as Saint Jerome in his "Dei Gratiae," where it is described as a term that refers to the apostolic and Christian writings, but which has its origin in Greek and does not fit neatly into the New Testament context. The exact meaning of "Alexandrianism" can vary widely among scholars, with some interpreting it broadly as a system or practice of teaching about Christ and God that was unique to Alexandrians. Others may see this concept more narrowly within the broader context of the Christian community at Alexandria during the second century AD. In summary, while the term "Alexandrianism" is not specifically associated with any biblical or Jewish text, it is considered a part of the larger historical context of early Christianity and its followers.

Alexandrianism