Definition: The word "Adolphus" refers to a certain type of man in the Old Testament who was a king, ruler over Egypt for forty years in the 14th century BCE. In ancient Egypt, Adolphus was considered the most powerful ruler over Pharaoh Nefertari's daughter Thutmose. This title is given because Adolphus had captured and enslaved the Egyptians, taking them as slaves and forcing their labor. He then raised his own army, known as the "Sultanid," who he led in battles against the Egyptian pharaohs. Adolphus' reign was a time of great instability in ancient Egypt as his armies were often defeated by weaker tribes, and the royal family had to seek refuge elsewhere or be killed. His rule is celebrated for its brutal conquests and the brutality with which he treated his subjects. In later years, Adolphus became a leader in the Third Kingdom, which was the time of the late Pharaoh Tuthmosis III. He was succeeded by his son Ramses II. The term "Adolphus" has been used in various literary traditions to denote a king or ruler, and its meaning may vary depending on context.

Adolphus