👉 Summative refers to a type of assessment that evaluates student learning and performance over a period of time, rather than during an exam or test. Summative assessments are typically given in multiple forms such as quizzes, tests, essays, projects, presentations, and other activities designed to measure a student's knowledge, skills, and understanding of a particular subject or concept. Summative assessments can be used for both internal and external purposes. Internal summative assessments are intended for use within the classroom to