👉 In philosophy, a paradox is an apparent contradiction or inconsistency in a statement or argument that does not logically follow from the premises. Paradoxes are often considered to be the foundation of philosophical inquiry and can lead to deeper questions about the nature of reality, existence, and knowledge. Paradoxes can take many forms, but some common examples include: 1. The paradox of the infinity of the integers: It is a statement that asserts that there are an infinite number of positive integers (including zero)