👉 Welsh engineering, particularly from the 19th and early 20th centuries, was characterized by a strong focus on practical innovation and the development of robust, durable infrastructure. This period saw significant advancements in mining engineering, notably in the extraction and processing of coal, which was a cornerstone of Wales' economy. Engineers like William Henry Perkin and later figures such as James Watt's Welsh descendants contributed to the mechanization of mining processes, improving safety and efficiency. Additionally, Welsh engineers made notable contributions to civil engineering, including the design of railways, bridges, and waterworks, often adapting technologies from Britain while tailoring them to local conditions. Their work emphasized resilience and adaptability, reflecting the rugged landscape and challenging environments of Wales, and laid foundational principles that influenced modern engineering practices.
