👉 Victorian research, spanning from the mid-19th to early 20th centuries, was characterized by significant advancements in various scientific fields, driven by the era's emphasis on empirical evidence and systematic inquiry. This period saw the establishment of institutions like the Royal Society and the British Association for the Advancement of Science, which fostered collaboration and the dissemination of knowledge. Victorian researchers made notable contributions to biology, chemistry, physics, and medicine, with figures like Charles Darwin revolutionizing evolutionary theory through his work on natural selection. The era also witnessed the rise of social sciences, including sociology and anthropology, with thinkers like Herbert Spencer applying evolutionary principles to human societies. However, Victorian research was not without its controversies, particularly in areas like anthropology and medicine, where practices such as eugenics and unethical medical experiments were prevalent. Despite these issues, the Victorian era laid foundational groundwork for modern scientific methodologies and interdisciplinary approaches.
