👉 Validation research is a critical phase in scientific inquiry aimed at confirming that a theory, model, or measurement tool accurately represents the phenomenon it intends to describe or predict. Unlike exploratory research, which seeks to generate hypotheses, validation research tests these hypotheses against existing data or real-world observations to establish their reliability and validity. This process involves rigorous testing to ensure that the findings are consistent, replicable, and meaningful, thereby strengthening the credibility of the research. Validation can be conducted through various methods, including statistical analysis, cross-validation with independent datasets, and peer review, ultimately helping to refine theories and improve practical applications in fields such as medicine, psychology, and social sciences.
