👉 URLs, or Uniform Resource Locators, are structured addresses used to identify and locate resources on the internet. They consist of a scheme (like HTTP or HTTPS), a domain name (such as www.example.com), and optional path segments (like /path/to/page). The scheme specifies the protocol for communication, the domain name identifies the server hosting the resource, and the path can include various elements to pinpoint specific files or sections within a webpage. URLs are crucial for web navigation and data retrieval, ensuring that users and systems can accurately access and interact with online content.