👉 Engineering encompasses a broad spectrum of disciplines focused on the application of scientific and mathematical principles to design, develop, and optimize systems, structures, processes, and technologies. It can be broadly categorized into several types: mechanical engineering, which deals with the design, construction, and maintenance of mechanical systems; electrical engineering, which involves the study and application of electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism; civil engineering, concerned with infrastructure such as roads, bridges, and buildings; chemical engineering, which focuses on the design and operation of processes that convert raw materials into useful products; computer engineering, which integrates hardware and software to create computing systems; aerospace engineering, specializing in the design and development of aircraft, spacecraft, and related systems; and environmental engineering, which addresses issues related to pollution control, waste management, and sustainable resource use. Each of these engineering types plays a crucial role in advancing technology and solving complex societal challenges.