👉 Trinity Engineering, often referred to as the "First Man in Space" project, was a pioneering initiative that marked the beginning of human spaceflight. Conducted by the U.S. Air Force in 1961, it involved a suborbital flight test of the Redstone rocket carrying astronaut Alan Shepard into space. The mission, codenamed "Project Mercury Suborbital Test Project," was a critical step in the U.S. space race against the Soviet Union, demonstrating the feasibility of human spaceflight and setting the stage for further exploration. The term "Trinity" was chosen because the mission fulfilled three key objectives: proving that humans could survive and function in space, demonstrating the capability to launch humans from Earth, and completing a suborbital flight without orbiting Earth. This historic flight took place on March 16, 1961, with Shepard reaching an altitude of 116 kilometers (about 72 miles) before returning to Earth.