👉 Tissue engineering is an interdisciplinary field that combines principles from biology, materials science, and engineering to create functional tissues or organs for medical applications. It involves the use of cells, scaffolds, and bioactive molecules to regenerate or replace damaged tissues. The process typically starts with isolating or culturing cells from a patient or donor, which are then seeded onto biodegradable scaffolds designed to mimic the extracellular matrix of the target tissue. These scaffolds provide structural support and guide cell growth and organization. Over time, the cells proliferate and differentiate, forming a functional tissue that can integrate with the patient's body. Tissue engineering holds promise for treating a wide range of conditions, from degenerative diseases to traumatic injuries, by offering personalized and potentially unlimited sources of replacement tissues.
