👉 Computing, at its core, is the science and technology of using machines to process information and solve problems. It encompasses a broad range of disciplines, including hardware (physical devices like computers and servers), software (programs and applications that run on these devices), and data management (techniques for storing, retrieving, and analyzing data). The ten fundamental concepts of computing are Input, Processing, Storage, Output, Data, Flow of Control, Memory, Perception, and User Interaction. Input refers to how users provide data or commands to a system, while Processing involves the computation performed by the hardware and software. Storage holds data and instructions for retrieval, Output deals with presenting results to users, Data management encompasses organizing and manipulating information, Flow of Control dictates the sequence of operations within a program, Memory temporarily holds data and instructions, Perception allows systems to interpret sensory input, and User Interaction focuses on how users interact with the computing system. These ten concepts form the foundation of modern computing, enabling the creation of complex systems that power everything from smartphones to supercomputers.
