👉 Mathematics is the branch of science and logic that deals with numbers, quantities, shapes, and structures, using symbols, equations, and logical reasoning to describe and analyze these concepts. It encompasses a wide range of disciplines, including arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and more, each focusing on different aspects of mathematical thinking. At its core, mathematics provides a framework for understanding and predicting patterns, solving problems, and modeling real-world phenomena. It relies heavily on abstract reasoning and logical deduction, often using symbolic representations to simplify complex ideas and facilitate precise communication of mathematical concepts.