👉 Step engineering is a systematic approach to designing and optimizing chemical processes by breaking down complex operations into discrete, manageable steps or units. Each step typically involves a specific unit operation, such as distillation, reaction, separation, or heat exchange, that performs a particular function in the overall process. These steps are interconnected and sequenced to achieve the desired output, with each step's performance influencing the next. Engineers use mathematical models and simulation tools to optimize each step individually, ensuring that the entire process is efficient, cost-effective, and meets the required product specifications. By carefully designing and integrating these steps, step engineering helps in achieving high yields, minimizing waste, and improving the overall sustainability of chemical processes.
