👉 Sperm research focuses on understanding the biology, function, and health of sperm cells to improve fertility treatments and diagnose male infertility. Key areas include studying sperm morphology (shape and structure), motility (ability to swim), and DNA integrity to assess genetic health and viability. Researchers also investigate factors affecting sperm production, such as hormonal influences, lifestyle impacts (e.g., diet, stress), and environmental toxins. Advances in techniques like advanced microscopy, genetic testing, and in vitro fertilization (IVF) have enhanced our ability to diagnose and treat fertility issues, ultimately aiming to improve reproductive outcomes for individuals and couples struggling with infertility.
