👉 Socket math, or network mathematics, is a set of mathematical principles and techniques used to analyze, model, and optimize the behavior of networked systems, particularly those involving data transmission over sockets. It encompasses concepts like flow control, congestion control, packet loss modeling, and reliability in distributed systems. Key ideas include the use of queuing theory to understand buffer dynamics, Markov chains for modeling packet states, and probabilistic methods to predict network behavior under varying conditions. This mathematical framework helps in designing efficient protocols for reliable and scalable communication, ensuring data packets are transmitted accurately and timely despite network imperfections.
