👉 The semiconductor project involves the design, development, and manufacturing of integrated circuits (ICs) and other semiconductor devices that are crucial for modern electronics. This project encompasses several stages, from conceptualization and material selection to fabrication, testing, and integration into various applications like computers, smartphones, and automotive systems. Key components include photolithography for precise patterning, doping to control electrical properties, and advanced packaging techniques to enhance performance and reliability. The project also requires addressing challenges such as miniaturization, power efficiency, and integration with other technologies, aiming to push the boundaries of computing speed, energy consumption, and functionality.