👉 Semiconductor computing, also known as digital electronics or microelectronics, is the technology that underpins modern computing devices, including computers, smartphones, and tablets. It involves the use of semiconductor materials, such as silicon, to create tiny electronic components like transistors and diodes. These components are the fundamental building blocks of integrated circuits (ICs), which are essentially miniature chips packed with billions of transistors and other electronic elements. Semiconductor computing operates by manipulating electrical signals through these components to perform logical operations, store data, and execute instructions. This process relies on the principles of quantum mechanics and solid-state physics to control electron flow, enabling high-speed data processing and efficient energy consumption. The continuous miniaturization of semiconductor devices, driven by Moore's Law, has led to exponential improvements in computing power and reductions in cost, making advanced computing accessible to a broader audience.
