👉 Received infection, also known as secondary or superinfection, occurs when a person who has already been infected with one pathogen becomes infected with another pathogen during the same period. This can happen due to various reasons such as weakened immune systems, overlapping exposure to pathogens, or repeated infections in the same host. The new pathogen can exploit the compromised state of the host's defenses, leading to more severe symptoms or complications compared to the initial infection. For example, a person recovering from a bacterial pneumonia might later develop a viral infection like influenza, complicating their recovery and potentially increasing the risk of hospitalization or death. Understanding received infections is crucial in epidemiology and clinical practice for managing and preventing the spread of diseases.